点击右上角
微信好友
朋友圈
请使用浏览器分享功能进行分享
中新网评：处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事******
中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称，将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对，企图将核污水“一倒了之”，把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。
资料图：日本福岛第一核电站。2011年，福岛核电站事故发生后，大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋，对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害，数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日，作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。
日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由，在2021年4月13日，正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多，日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。
日本政府辩称，这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全，甚至“可以喝”，这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。
事实上，经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质，核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收，长期来看，将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁，最终危害人类健康。
因此，核污水排海计划推出后，遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示，福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中，约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场，反对该计划。
日本政府认为，核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案，但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海，核污水会随着洋流流动，其影响势必会跨越国界，危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。
《韩国经济新闻》发文称，相关研究认为，福岛核污水如果排放入海，约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域，该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。
德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告，若日本将所有核污水排入海中，不到半年，整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁，包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。
日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，有义务保护海洋环境。然而，在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上，日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。
国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估，但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论，并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下，日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设，这是极不负责任的行为。
太平洋不是日本的下水道，日本必须正视各方合理关切，在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后，制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远，若只顾眼前，执意将核污水排放入海，不仅其自身，周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单，其后果必将会危害数代人。
Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business
By John Lee
(ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year.
Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business.
The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster.
On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year.
The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public.
In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run.
Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public.
The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution.
The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community.
The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses.
According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan.
As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment.
However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact.
Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad.
The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies.
If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence.
京演新春贺岁上演15部好戏******
2023年兔年有两个立春，也称“双春年”。以“双春贺岁·京演有戏”为主题，由北京演艺集团主办的第三届新春贺岁演出季将于大年初一正式开启，京演经典、童年趣味、京味潮流三大板块将上演15部剧目42场演出，集纳集团旗下九家艺术院团的精品力作和创作成果，在北京八个剧场给观众们献上新春佳节的文化盛宴。 “京演经典”板块中，舞剧《五星出东方》将于2月17日至19日亮相天桥艺术中心，这是该剧在荣获第十七届“文华大奖”和第十六届“五个一工程”奖后首次演出，四度在京上演。舞剧《五星出东方》以国家一级文物“五星出东方利中国”织锦护臂为题材，历时两年创排，演出收获无数好评。其珍贵的题材、创新性的舞剧表现形式、诙谐生动的呈现手法和多样丰富的舞蹈语汇，为观众们呈现了一场中华民族共同体的盛大礼赞。 兔年伊始，《金牌杂技闹新春》将在保利剧院为观众带来空竹、车技、球技等多个金奖节目，以创新精湛的杂技技艺、欢快动感的音乐和精彩纷呈的表演，表达对观众朋友们的美好新春祝愿。1月27日，中国杂技团还将在中山公园音乐堂上演欢乐新春嘉年华《杂技魅影》，整场演出以杂技为主体，将音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、武术等姊妹艺术完美地融为一体。 经典的戏曲演出是过年必不可少的，全国地方戏演出中心里好戏不断。评剧《杨三姐告状》《秦香莲》经典流传，百听不厌；河北梆子《龙凤呈祥》由“梅花奖”获得者王洪玲、王英会及国家一级演员张树群领衔主演，《对花枪》则一展青年演员风采；北京曲剧《离婚》“透过婚姻看百味人生”，呈现一幅老北京的市井风情画。 在“童年趣味”板块，儿童剧《冰冰熊大冒险》将带领小观众跟随冰冰熊开启一段冒险旅程；儿童剧《花猫三丫上房了》则为观众再现了一段属于老北京孩子的肆意成长的日子，并通过有着强烈代入感的胡同邻里间的细碎生活，展现出北京独有的温润大气的城市气韵；大型纪实性史诗木偶剧《大象来了》根据2021年“云南省西双版纳自然保护区亚洲象群北移南归”的新闻事件创排，展现了一幅人与自然和谐共生的美好画面；大型互动贺岁儿童舞台剧《卡酷大计划-飞跃兔王星》通过一场轻松快乐又奇幻惊险的星际旅行，带领小朋友们在冒险中收获成长。 “京味潮流”板块将带来三场各具特色的演出。《永恒的旋律》玉兔贺新春·民乐金曲音乐会是一场高水准的民乐盛宴，演出中既有经典的民族管弦乐《大秧歌》《贺新春》《我的祖国》，也有民族管弦乐联奏《民族风情》《永远的旋律》等丰富多彩、新颖别致的曲目。《潮燃国乐》第三届北京新春音乐会从三个板块“国风”“国乐”“国潮”出发，曲风多样、曲目丰富，让民族乐器以不同的演奏方式呈现国潮音乐，带来新的民乐体验。相声剧《“有家”客栈》是北京曲艺团新创剧目，聚焦反诈题材，借古喻今，讲述了一系列令人啼笑皆非的反诈故事。李俐 （文图：赵筱尘 巫邓炎） [责编：天天中] 阅读剩余全文（）  视觉焦点
快三平台地图 |
)